Sabtu, 08 Desember 2012

PDF Ebook I Am J, by Cris Beam

PDF Ebook I Am J, by Cris Beam

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I Am J, by Cris Beam

I Am J, by Cris Beam


I Am J, by Cris Beam


PDF Ebook I Am J, by Cris Beam

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I Am J, by Cris Beam

Review

An ALA Best Fiction for Young Adults Title A California State Recommended Literature List Pick An Amazon Best Book of the Month Pick A Kirkus Reviews Best YA Book of the Year* " Easily the best book to date about the complicated condition of being a [transgender] teen, not only sharing important information that is artfully woven into the plot but also creating, in J, a multilayered, absolutely believable character whose pain readers will share. Perhaps most importantly, the author brings clarity and charity to a state of being that has too long been misunderstood, ignored, and deplored."―Booklist, starred review* "The novel's greatest strengths are J's voice and his clearly articulated perspective. The tone is believably histrionic, perfectly attuned to adolescence...even readers with little familiarity with transgender issues will find plenty to relate to on an emotional level."―The Bulletin, starred review* "Finally, a book about a transgender teen that gives its central character a life in which gender and transition matter but do not define his existence!"―Kirkus Reviews, starred review"A wonderful addition to the few novels that have dared to tackle a subject that has long lived in the cultural margins. . .a tender, surprisingly relatable story."―The Los Angeles Times"J's personal frustrations and desires are strongly conveyed, pulling readers into the internal narrative...a gift to transgender teens and an affecting story of self-discovery for all readers."―The Horn Book"It is J's authentic voice that keeps this challenging story from simply being a problem novel...Readers should be absorbed by J's struggle to prove 'My gender's not a lie. I am not a lie.'"―Publishers Weekly"J is an especially vivid character...the story is believable and effective due to insightful situations, realistic language, and convincing dialogue."―School Library Journal

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About the Author

Cris Beam is the author of Transparent, a Stonewall Honor Book and Lambda Literary Award winner. She has an MFA in nonfiction writing from Columbia University and teaches creative writing at Columbia, New York University, and The New School. I Am J is her debut novel.

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Product details

Paperback: 288 pages

Publisher: Little, Brown Books for Young Readers; Reprint edition (November 13, 2012)

Language: English

ISBN-10: 0316053600

ISBN-13: 978-0316053600

Product Dimensions:

5.5 x 1 x 8.2 inches

Shipping Weight: 9.9 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)

Average Customer Review:

4.4 out of 5 stars

53 customer reviews

Amazon Best Sellers Rank:

#177,810 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

I am J tells a story that is rarely told—the coming of age of a transgender teenager. In this case, it’s the story of J, a biracial (Latino and Jewish) transgender boy who is struggling to become comfortable with his gender identity while coming out to his family and friends.J’s story features many aspects of “typical” young adult novels—the search for identity, the need for a sense of belonging, emerging values that conflict with those of parents, romance, the confusion of adolescent sexuality, the pressures of high school. J, however, also copes with the challenges of a gender identity that doesn’t match his physical body. Further frustrating matters, J has few resources he can use to educate himself about his predicament—until he runs away from home and encounters a marginalized community of others who, like him, are gender variant. Identifying the resources that can help him leads J to confront new issues—accepting and understanding those resources, finding a way to make them work for him, and developing the confidence to share his gender identity with those he loves.Although some of the plot developments feel as though they’ve been lifted directly from some standardized paradigm of the challenges faced by most trans* youth (running away from home, confusion over sexual orientation, asserting control over one’s physical development, securing the resources for hormone therapy, finding a community, enduring bullying), Beam has woven these elements into a credible story about a protagonist who is complex, dynamic, and likeable. J is by no means perfect, but it is nearly impossible not to root for his success.

J has never had the easiest of lives growing up: his best friend – his only friend – will focus more on herself than their friendship, kids in his public New York high school harass him, his parents aren’t a constant presence, and he’s a guy born in a girl’s body. When J’s best friend and crush Melissa turns her back on him, J decides it’s time to start truly becoming the man he wishes people would see him as, whether that means hormone treatment or just truly accepting himself.I am J is a unique, ultra-modern coming-of-age novel whose highlights include a dynamic protagonist set against a vivid, real world with real-world issues.J’s struggle truly became a riveting part of this novel, and the way his struggle to become the gender he desired became a mission that readers came to cheer for when J succeeded and sighed when he had to take a step back. Clearly, the FTM (female-to-male) transition process was well researched, and J’s hopes for his world to accept him as a boy come to represent all the struggles people face for others to accept them. The reader gets to see each stage: the unsure pre-transition J who hides his body with layers of shirts, the J who is sure of his gender and physically projects that to the world (and passes sometimes), and the J who begins the physical alterations of the transition. It gives a nearly complete curve and leaves the reader a bit more informed about the fascinating life. But, luckily, the book didn’t singularly define J by being a transgender person: he’s resilient, loyal, open to learn, and has a big heart. Also, he’s human. His relationships aren’t defined by being good or bad, but go through patches of both, namely with his mother, Melissa, and the friends he meets along the way.Besides the issues it brings up, J’s world is also wonderfully painted simply in terms of the techniques the author uses. J is a multi-racial child, and many of his friends are as he is, so the diversity of New York is explored. As well, J’s rougher neighborhood and life was an interesting choice, and the reader not only got to learn about transgender life but also about a less read area of New York. The dialogue is top notch and completely realistic. There’s swearing, idioms, and just the syntax of the sentences make it so each line could seriously be said by real people, really pushing the story’s credibility. The writing itself was very frank, and the story didn’t leave out bits and pieces because someone might feel uncomfortable. It leaves the reader satisfied by the end, and a bit more empathetic toward the transgender people community.In conclusion, if you are looking for a great piece of fiction including a well-made protagonist and a setting that isn’t as heavily explored, and/or want to dabble into the still-on-the-rare-side LGBTQ fiction, I Am J is a great choice.

It is a rare thing to find a book that truly reflects the transgender experience in a fashion that appeals to young adults. "I Am J" does this, and does it well.There are many autobiographical (non-fiction) books or memoirs that report one individual's experience. This fictional account of a 17 year old FtM transsexual delves deep into this young man's psyche as he struggles with his own awareness, identity, and relationships. Author Cris Beam has drawn upon her years of experience in the transgender community to present a character - J - who represents feelings and experiences of many gender variant teens of both assigned genders.While classmates and family struggle to understand his attitude and behaviors, J is struggling with his awareness of himself. Declaring early in his senior year of high school that he is male, not female, is not a spur of the moment decision; he has known for some time. As with most teens, he is trying to discover who he is as a person and who he will be as an adult. Compounded with that is his anguish over his relationships with his parents and friends; he is trying to express himself while in constant fear of rejection by those he loves.No one who is not transgender can truly understand the emotional stress of accepting oneself and the fear of sharing that knowledge with loved ones. In "I Am J" author Cris Beam has portrayed this superbly.

I am J is the story of transgender youth. J, born Jennifer, hates his name and has always thought of himself as a boy, despite being a girl. He struggles with this and spends most of the early part of the novel in a very dark place.I am J is a coming out tale that is more complicated then just a coming out tale. The main storyline deals with J's coming out, how his family reacts and his first few steps toward transition. The cast of characters have their own issues, his best friend Melissa is a cutter. His parent's marriage is in trouble and they are both flawed individuals, his new trans friend Chanelle has her own very restricted view of gender and the roles boys and girls must play. This all adds up to a much deeper and more realistic novel, one that is about a trans-individual who is coming out, but doesn't read like a one dimensional coming out story. Very good book and a very easy read.

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Jumat, 07 Desember 2012

Download Ebook Distributed Algorithms (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems)

Download Ebook Distributed Algorithms (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems)

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Distributed Algorithms (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems)

Distributed Algorithms (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems)


Distributed Algorithms (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems)


Download Ebook Distributed Algorithms (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems)

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Distributed Algorithms (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems)

Review

Shows students, programmers, system designers and researchers how to design, implement, and analyze distributed algorithms. Familiarizes readers with the most important problems, algorithms, and impossibility results in the area. Provides the basic mathematical tools for designing new algorithms and proving new impossibility results. Teaches how to reason carefully about distributed algorithms--to model them formally, devise precise specifications for their required behavior, prove their correctness, and evaluate their performance with realistic measures. Features: * The most significant algorithms and impossibility results in the area, all in a simple automata-theoretic setting. * The algorithms are proved correct, and their complexity analyzed according to precisely-defined complexity measures. * The problems covered include resource allocation, communication, consensus among distributed processors, data consistency, deadlock detection, leader election, global snapshots, and many others. The material is organized according to the system model -- first, according to the timing model, and then, by the interprocess communication mechanism. The material on system models is isolated into separate chapters for easy reference. -- Book DescriptionThis is the finest texbook it has been my pleasure to review, and I strongly recommend it to both the specialist and the merely interested reader. The real contribution comes from the presentation of so many algorithms in a common and usable style. It does for distributed algorithms what Knuth Volume I did for sequential ones. -- Julian Padget (Mathematical Reviews, January 1997)

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From the Back Cover

In Distributed Algorithms, Nancy Lynch provides a blueprint for designing, implementing, and analyzing distributed algorithms. She directs her book at a wide audience, including students, programmers, system designers, and researchers.Distributed Algorithms contains the most significant algorithms and impossibility results in the area, all in a simple automata-theoretic setting. The algorithms are proved correct, and their complexity is analyzed according to precisely defined complexity measures. The problems covered include resource allocation, communication, consensus among distributed processes, data consistency, deadlock detection, leader election, global snapshots, and many others.The material is organized according to the system model―first by the timing model and then by the interprocess communication mechanism. The material on system models is isolated in separate chapters for easy reference.The presentation is completely rigorous, yet is intuitive enough for immediate comprehension. This book familiarizes readers with important problems, algorithms, and impossibility results in the area: readers can then recognize the problems when they arise in practice, apply the algorithms to solve them, and use the impossibility results to determine whether problems are unsolvable. The book also provides readers with the basic mathematical tools for designing new algorithms and proving new impossibility results. In addition, it teaches readers how to reason carefully about distributed algorithms―to model them formally, devise precise specifications for their required behavior, prove their correctness, and evaluate their performance with realistic measures.

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Product details

Series: The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems

Hardcover: 904 pages

Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann; 1 edition (March 15, 1996)

Language: English

ISBN-10: 9781558603486

ISBN-13: 978-1558603486

ASIN: 1558603484

Product Dimensions:

7.7 x 1.8 x 9.5 inches

Shipping Weight: 3.8 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)

Average Customer Review:

4.2 out of 5 stars

13 customer reviews

Amazon Best Sellers Rank:

#179,729 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

I am happy with the seriousness of the book. This book is written in a very formal, mathematical style. I am happy with the seriousness of the book, and the breadth of material it covers. I like that it organizes material by network models.What I really dislike about this book is that it provides very little intuition for the algorithms it presents. The book will pose a problem, then present a distributed algorithm that solves the problem, with a proof of correctness. It would be very helpful if the book presented naive attempts at solutions, explaining why they didn't work, and how the final solution addresses and avoids those failures.This would be helpful because with many of the algorithms Prof. Lynch presents, I waste a lot of time trying to figure out why a simpler approach wouldn't work. I usually do convince myself why the presented solution truly addresses failings of my naive solutions, but it takes a long time. A second reason this would be helpful is that it would help explain the presented algorithms; I spend a lot of time scratching my head, trying to figure out how a complicated algorithm works. If I could see a simpler, easier to understand, but not entirely correct "partial solution", I could grok that, and then slowly understand a series of evolutionary steps as we improve that algorithm toward a full solution.This makes the book difficult for use for self-study. In a classroom setting, I think you could get more of the intuition from a lecturer, or from having someone to ask questions too. That said, I do feel a great sense of achievement as I make progress through the book; Prof. Lynch doesn't rob you of a sense of discovery by taking you through every baby step. But I also would be happier if there were left blanks to fill in and if I could make faster progress through the text.I would still recommend the book; this does appear to be the definitive text, and reading it I feel like I am (slowly) gaining a mastery of this subject. My feedback is really more motivated by a general frustration with many texts written in what I feel to be an overly formal, unintuitive style.

In this book, Nancy A. Lynch provides a very thorough account of the theory of distributed algorithms, using elementary (if sometimes intricate) methods based on I/O automata. Algorithms are presented both informally, and formally using automata. Along the way, a number of bounds and impossibility results are presented. Each chapter includes a useful section providing pointers to the research literature, additional reading, and further bibliographic notes.The book is divided into three sections: synchronous algorithms, asynchronous algorithms, and partially synchronous algorithms (asynchronous algorithms with timing constraints). The first two sections are further divided into shared memory algorithms and network algorithms. Each section is interesting in its own right, of course, but the early sections introduce theoretical tools that are exploited throughout. The final section, on partially synchronous algorithms, was more of a survey than the previous sections. This is perhaps inevitable, because partially synchronous algorithms are a research topic, and not nearly as much is known as is known in the case of purely asynchronous algorithms.One disappointment from my point of view is that there was no use of formal methods (temporal logic, process logics, and such). Instead, proofs generally used straightforward arguments using simulation arguments, invariant assertions, and the like). I would have liked to have seen how formal methods could have been brought to bear on the problems discussed in this book. On the other hand, this is also an advantage because the mathematical prerequisites are kept to a minimum. That does not, however mean this book is an easy read. It can be quite challenging at times.

very good

Proof heavy book; written about 20 years ago but results are fundamental. This is excellent; a better introduction to the topic may be Vija Garg's book.

Hardcover version in Perfect quality ! Fast delivery. Thanks a lot.

Very nice book. Explains details well.

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